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Forecasting Using Time Series Analysis - SAP Predictive Expert Analytics

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Using data from the Bureau of Transportation Statistics ( http://www.rita.dot.gov/bts/acts ) I downloaded US domestic passenger data by year/month from 2005 to January 2015.

 

Passenger airline data (at least in the US) is seasonal, with high volumes in the summer months.  Given a series of actual / historical data values we can use triple exponential smoothing algorithms to project the data. The airline passenger data are a series of data points over time, giving the phrase time series analysis.

 

1fig.png

 

I am using SAP Predictive Expert Analytics.  In the above figure, I have loaded the .CSV file of airline passenger data.

 

3figseasonal.png

 

I select R-triple exponential smoothing, because as it shows above it provides "seasonality based time series forecasting"

 

See R - Forecasting - Training Material

 

I can drag it on to the workspace.

 

4configure.png

 

The above shows I select forecast mode as I want to forecast the data.

The dependent column is the column we wish to forecast, in this case, passenger count

Period for the data is monthly

5fig.png

After running the model, I see success and switch to the Results view.

6results.png

 

Above shows the forecast passenger values by month for 2015 and part of 2016.

 

7triplestd.png

 

For fun I also run the SAP-provided triple exponential smoothing (not the R-algorithm)

 

8results.png

 

It provides similar forecast results, with July 2015 being the high month of projected passenger travel in the US.

 

Reference:

Helping you Predict Your Future - ASUG Annual Conference & Other Upcoming Items of Interest


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